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Virginia’s Foundation Blocks for Early Learning
Comprehensive Standards for Four-Year-Olds

 Virginia’s Foundation Blocks for Early Learning “provide early childhood educators a set of minimum standards in literacy, mathematics, science, history and social science, physical and motor skill development, and personal and social development with indicators of success for entering kindergarten that are derived from scientifically-based research. The standards reflect a consensus of children’s conceptual learning, acquisition of basic knowledge, and participation in meaningful and relevant learning experiences.”*

 Virtually everything young children do at Boxerwood supports their early intellectual, social and physical development. Here is a sampling of activities that strongly correlate with the guidelines provided to preschool programs by the state of Virginia.

 Literacy Foundation Blocks

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A box turtle crossing the path or a swallowtail alighting on a flower are among the countless, unpredictable “conversation starters” that nature provides on any given day. 

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Children take orders for mud pies and scribble the day’s “specials” on the mud kitchen chalk board.

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They use their “deer ears” to discriminate bird calls, then imitate the sounds.

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 They sing and dance the “Buggy Wuggy,” pretending to be insects and move their body parts

 Mathematics Foundation Blocks

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Children compare the size of their own hand to a huge sycamore leaf or a lacy Japanese maple, and discover a leaf so large they can wrap themselves in it.

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They see how many kids it takes to circle around the Great Oak.

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They notice a difference in temperature in the sun and the shade—and which plants and animals, including themselves, prefer what.

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They use nature objects to create interesting patterns: acorn, acorn, stick; acorn, acorn, stick.

 Science Foundation Blocks

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They experiment, moving stones to get a leaf boat to sail along Dale’s Creek.

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They take a Crayon Walk, matching crayons to the hues of nature.

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They collect, count and compare a variety of pine cones (and then make “Pine Cone Dip” in the mud kitchen).

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They camouflage themselves in a flower garden, hiding behind blooms that are the same color as their tee-shirts. They recycle their lunch scraps to feed the worms in the compost.

 Social Science Foundation Blocks

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Children go on a quest, following trail signs (sticks and stones) to discover a fairy circle.

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They describe where they are and what they are doing—making pies in the mud kitchen, swinging on hammocks in the pine forest, running in the meadow, rolling down Tiny House Mountain.

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They “work” at Boxerwood, washing windows in the lodge and raking leaves on the PlayTrail.

 Physical and Motor Development Foundation Blocks

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They climbing dwarf trees, balance on stumps, run through a meadow maze, chase butterflies, roll down grassy hills, and hike through the woods.

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They paint with twigs, pine needle brushes, cones and other nature objects, and make nature collages.

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They pretend to be animals they see at Boxerwood—hopping like frogs, crawling like turtles, and winging like birds.

  Personal and Social Development Foundation Blocks

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They help make rules for playing safely on the PlayTrail, reminding other young visitors not to walk in the pond or wave sticks. 

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They choose what they want to do on the PlayTrail, and for how long.

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They engage in cooperative play, serving each other in the mud kitchen or building a dinosaur together out of cow bones.

 * Virginia’s Foundation Blocks for Early Learning: Comprehensive Standards for Four-Year-Olds.  Prepared by the Office of Elementary Instructional Services, Virginia Department of Education. December  2007.

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